INHIBITION OF THE GROWTH OF RATS BY EXTRUDED SNACKS FROM BEAN (PHASEOLUSVULGARIS) AND CORN (ZEA MAYS)

Authors

  • E. Delgado Technological Institute of Durango, Graduate School of Biochemistry Engineering, Felipe Pescador 1830 Ote, Durango, Durango, C. P. 34080, Mexico
  • M. I. Vences-Montañ o Technological Institute of Durango, Graduate School of Biochemistry Engineering, Felipe Pescador 1830 Ote, Durango, Durango, C. P. 34080, Mexico
  • J. V. Hernández Rodríguez Technological Institute of Durango, Graduate School of Biochemistry Engineering, Felipe Pescador 1830 Ote, Durango, Durango, C. P. 34080, Mexico
  • N. Rocha-Guzman Technological Institute of Durango, Graduate School of Biochemistry Engineering, Felipe Pescador 1830 Ote, Durango, Durango, C. P. 34080, Mexico
  • A. RodriguezVidal Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autonoma de Coahuila, Blvd. V. Carranza s/n Col., República Oriente Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico
  • S. M. Herrera-Gonzalez Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Autonoma de Coahuila, Blvd. V. Carranza s/n Col., República Oriente Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico
  • H. Medrano-Roldan Technological Institute of Durango, Graduate School of Biochemistry Engineering, Felipe Pescador 1830 Ote, Durango, Durango, C. P. 34080, Mexico
  • A. Solis-Soto Technological Institute of Durango, Graduate School of Biochemistry Engineering, Felipe Pescador 1830 Ote, Durango, Durango, C. P. 34080, Mexico
  • F. Ibarra-Perez Campo Experimental Valle del Guadiana, INIFAP, KM. 5 Carretera Durango-El Mezquital, 34000 DURANGO Durango, Dgo., México

Keywords:

Bean flour, Extrusion, Maize flour, Mineral supplementation, Steatosis

Abstract

There is a need to develop new food products with high protein quality and a high caloric value, high acceptability and low costs for low income families. The aim of this investigation was to evaluate in vivo an extruded bean?corn product, supplemented with Ca and Zn, as a potential nutritional snack. Extruded and nonextruded bean-corn flours were fed to rats. Antinutritional factors, rat weight and length, femur weight and heart weight and volume were determined. Microscopy pictures of rat liver were taken. The antinutritional factors present in the studied bean variety did not affect rat growth or internal organ characteristics. Bean-corn diets affected (p<0.05) rat weight and produced liver alterations, probably because of interference by bean protein with intestinal or systemic metabolism. Ca and Zn supplementation is not necessary in a bean-corn extruded snack for rats.

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Published

2017-11-02

How to Cite

Delgado, E., M. I. V.-M. o, J. V. H. Rodríguez, N. Rocha-Guzman, A. RodriguezVidal, S. M. Herrera-Gonzalez, H. Medrano-Roldan, A. Solis-Soto, and F. Ibarra-Perez. “INHIBITION OF THE GROWTH OF RATS BY EXTRUDED SNACKS FROM BEAN (PHASEOLUSVULGARIS) AND CORN (ZEA MAYS)”. Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture, vol. 24, no. 3, Nov. 2017, pp. 255-63, https://ejfa.me/index.php/journal/article/view/869.

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